Bruges, 1852 · Philadelphia, 1931

Edward Maene

Master Carver & Architectural Sculptor

A Belgian-American master whose hands shaped the sacred spaces of Philadelphia — from cathedral altars and choir stalls to the stonework of great universities, spanning the Eastern Seaboard and beyond.

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Biography

Life & Times

1852

Born in Bruges, Belgium, April 21

1870s

Trained in stone & woodcarving

c. 1878

Studied in Paris

1881

Emigrated to the United States

1883

Settled in Philadelphia

1884

Daughter Clara M. Maene born

1886

Pullman Building with Wilson Eyre

1892

Son Victor Albert Maene born

1898

Grey Towers Castle

1908–17

St. Clement's Church

1913

Valley Forge Chapel complete

1916

Wife Susanne Maengaux dies

1931

Died in Philadelphia, Dec. 4

"The finest examples of hand-carved wood in this country."

Edward Maene was born in Bruges, Belgium on April 21, 1852. After mastering the stone and woodcarving trade in his native Belgium and studying in Paris, he arrived in the United States in 1881. By 1883 he had established himself in Philadelphia, and for the next fifty years his downtown workshops on Locust Street and Hutchinson Street produced some of the most extraordinary hand-crafted ecclesiastical and domestic woodwork ever made in America.

His talented workmanship and intricate hand-crafted detail resulted in some of the finest Gothic furniture ever made in the United States. In addition to creating exquisitely carved furniture for wealthy turn-of-the-century industrialists, Maene designed and produced incredibly beautiful stonework — which can be seen today in historic Philadelphia — from St. Mark's Church (great doors of the Parish) to St. Clement's Episcopal Church (high altar, Lady Chapel, pulpit, Stations of the Cross) to the University of Pennsylvania (four towers, Spanish-American War memorial).

He is perhaps best known for his elegant hand-carved oak artistry in the George Washington Memorial Chapel at Valley Forge, completed in 1913 — choir stalls, screens, and Valley Forge Brigades recognized as the finest examples of hand-carved wood in the United States.

Maene's nephew John apprenticed with his uncle, then went on to serve as foreman in Will Price's Rose Valley furniture shop. In the short time Rose Valley's shop was operational, Edward produced much of the Rose Valley furniture from his downtown workshops. Historians have indicated that the elaborate Harrison Shakespeare Folio Cabinet was likely made in Edward Maene's shop. Although unconfirmed, it is also believed that Mr. Maene may have collaborated with Daniel Pabst on his highly recognized Modern Gothic furniture creations.

Both his daughter Clara M. Maene (who married Dr. John Partrick O'Brien) and his son Victor Albert Maene (who married Emma V. Gillespie) worked alongside their father. The family continues to hold Rose Valley furniture descended from Edward Maene and a metal name stamp — E.Maene — from the Rose Valley workshop.
— Dr. Thomas W. Brunk, March 10, 2013

Edward Maene died on December 4, 1931, of Angina Pectoris. He is buried with his wife Susanne Maengaux (1856 – October 6, 1916) in the Old Pennypack Cemetery, Bustleton, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.

He came with his tools and his training and gave this city fifty years of extraordinary craft. The stone and the wood remember him still.